President
Muhammadu Buhari has ordered each and every Federal Government
Ministry, Department or Agency to start paying into a Treasury Single
Account (TSA) for all government revenues, incomes and other receipts.
According
to the directive, this measure is specifically to promote transparency
and facilitate compliance with sections 80 and 162 of the 1999
Constitution.
Henceforth, all receipts due to the Federal
Government or any of its agencies must be paid into TSA or designated
accounts maintained and operated in the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN),
except otherwise expressly approved.
A TSA is a unified structure
of government bank accounts enabling consolidation and optimal
utilization of government cash resources. It is a bank account or a set
of linked bank accounts through which the government transacts all its
receipts and payments and gets a consolidated view of its cash position
at any given time.
This presidential directive would end the
previous public accounting situation of several fragmented accounts for
government revenues, incomes and receipts, which in the recent past has
meant the loss or leakages of legitimate income meant for the federation
account.
It would be recalled that President Muhammadu Buhari had
earlier promised state governors at the inaugural meeting of the
National Economic Council, NEC, in June, that all revenues prescribed
for lodgement into the federation account will be treated as such under
his watch and that he will ensure strict compliance with all relevant
laws on accounting, allocation and disbursement.
Since then the presidency has worked with relevant agencies of the federal government to evolve this policy directive.
This
directive applies to fully funded organs of government like the
Ministries, Departments, Agencies and Foreign Missions, as well as the
partially funded ones, like Teaching Hospitals, Medical Centres, Federal
Tertiary Institutions, etc.
Agencies like the CBN, SEC, CAC, NPA, NCC, FAAN, NCAA, NIMASA, NDIC, NSC, NNPC, FIRS, NCS, MMSD, DPR are also affected.
For
any agency that is fully or partially self-funding, Sub-Accounts linked
to TSA are to be maintained at CBN and the accounting system will be
configured to allow them access to funds based on their approved
budgetary provisions.
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